二、電池結(jié)構(gòu) 電池的零部件,材料及其功能Parts ,material and function
零部件名稱 Parts 材料 Material 功能 Function 極板 Plate 耐腐蝕鉛鈣錫多元合金板柵和正負(fù)極活性物質(zhì) Anti-erosion Pb-Ca alloy and Activated substances 提供足夠的容量在壽命期間保持電性能,降低自放電 Provide enough capacity to keep high performance, reduce the Self-discharge 隔板 Separator 超細(xì)玻璃纖維隔板 A.G..M Separators 防止正負(fù)極短路、吸收電解液、防止活性物質(zhì)脫落、降低電池的內(nèi)阻 Prevent short – circuit and the dropping out of activated substances reduce the internal resistance etc 電解液 lectrolyte 稀硫酸 ( 加入膠體 )Dilute sulphuric acid (or add gel) 提供電池內(nèi)部離子導(dǎo)體(是影響電池容量和使用壽命的主要因素)Provide ion conductor, it is the main affection factor of capacity and service life of battery 電池槽、蓋 ontainer &Cover ABS (丙烯腈 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯)塑料ABS plastic 電池的容器,保證電池密封,且具優(yōu)良的耐腐蝕,耐熱和耐機(jī)械力的性能The container of the battery, resistant to corrosion, heat and mechanical power 跨橋 Collector 耐腐蝕鉛合金 Corrosion - resistant Calcium alloy 并聯(lián)單體內(nèi)所有的正極或負(fù)極板,以確保電池的容量并傳導(dǎo)電流Parallel all the plates; To keep the capacity and conduct current 安全閥 Vent cap 三元乙丙橡膠Ethylene propylene terpolymer 維持電池正常的內(nèi)部壓力計(jì),防止外界空氣和雜質(zhì)進(jìn)入電池To Keep battery's inter